Living in Côte d'Ivoire , and particularly in its economic capital Abidjan , offers a rich and multifaceted life experience. This article aims to guide you through the various aspects of daily life in Côte d'Ivoire, introducing you to essential services, payment methods, places to shop, and cultural and leisure activities. You will discover practical advice and tips to facilitate your move and daily life in this dynamic country.
A dynamic city in the heart of West Africa
Abidjan, often considered the showcase of African modernity , is constantly evolving. Between its modern business districts, well-stocked shopping centers, and traditional markets, the city offers a range of services and infrastructure to meet the needs of residents and expatriates.
The importance of social networks and mutual support
Living in Ivory Coast, and especially in Abidjan, means integrating into a strong, trust-based social network. Whether it's hiring household staff Facebook and WhatsApp groups allow expatriates to share their experiences and advice, making it easier to connect with reliable and competent service providers.
Seeking personal recommendations, for example from former tenants or colleagues, is highly recommended. This approach helps to mitigate uncertainties and avoid unpleasant surprises in an environment where trust is key to the success of your daily tasks.
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Essential services to make everyday life easier
Recruitment of household staff
Hiring domestic staff is a common practice in Côte d'Ivoire . Having help with household chores frees up valuable time for other personal or professional activities. It is recommended to prioritize those recommended by people you know or through specialized social networks. Alternatively, you can use agencies specializing in staff placement .
It is essential to negotiate the terms of employment carefully, ensuring in particular that the guaranteed minimum wage ( SMIG ), set at 75,000 FCFA per month, is respected, plus a mandatory transportation allowance of 30,000 FCFA . A one-month probationary period, renewable once, is also recommended to guarantee the quality of service and the employee's successful adaptation to your requirements.
Having a trustworthy driver
In a country where traffic can sometimes be unpredictable, having a competent and trustworthy driver is a major advantage. Before hiring, it is essential to verify that your driver has a driver's license . Furthermore, don't hesitate to test their skills and driving behavior over several days before finalizing the contract. Road safety and vehicle control are crucial criteria to avoid any inconvenience during your travels.
Access to banking and financial services
Open a bank account
Managing your finances is simplified thanks to a well-developed banking system in Côte d'Ivoire . The local currency, the CFA franc , is pegged to the euro at a fixed rate of €1 = 655.957 CFA francs . To make your daily life easier, it is recommended to open an account with one of the many banks in Abidjan, such as BNP Paribas (BICICI) , Société Générale (SGCI) , NSIA , SIB , Ecobank , or Bank of Africa .
Opening an account typically requires some administrative formalities, and it's important to allow approximately 45 days for receiving your payment methods (bank card, checkbooks, etc.). Also, consider researching international options available to expatriates to optimize your personal finance management.
Payment methods
Ivory Coast offers a variety of payment methods that adapt to different situations in daily life:
- Cash : Banknotes come in various denominations (10,000, 5,000, 2,000, 1,000, and 500 FCFA), and it's advisable to carry some extra cash for unexpected expenses. Cash remains the most common payment method, especially for small transactions.
- By credit card : Increasingly common in large shopping centers, this method is nevertheless limited to areas where the necessary equipment and stable internet connection are available.
- By check : Widely used for settling bills and subscriptions (for example for Canal+ , SODECI or CNPS ), this method often requires prior registration with the central cashier.
- Mobile banking : Thanks to services offered by operators such as Orange Money , MTN Money , Moov Money , and other applications like Wave , you can make payments, send and receive money both in Ivory Coast and internationally. This payment method is particularly appreciated for its convenience and speed.
Cash withdrawals
There are several options for withdrawing money, each with its own advantages:
- At ATMs : These machines, often accessible 24/7, are secured in branches or shopping malls. However, it is advisable to make withdrawals during bank opening hours to avoid any risk of fraud.
- At the counter : There is no limit on over-the-counter withdrawals at the branch where your account is held, but limits apply at other branches. For this type of withdrawal, you will be asked to present identification and, in some cases, a receipt or check.
Consumption habits and local markets
Shopping in Abidjan
The city of Abidjan offers a wide variety of shopping options. You can choose from modern supermarkets, hypermarkets offering imported goods, and online shopping, which saves you time by avoiding traffic jams. However, it's important to note that imported and taxed products are generally more expensive than in Europe.
Supermarkets and hypermarkets
Large stores and supermarkets in Abidjan offer a wide range of food products and consumer goods. These establishments are often open 7 days a week, with extended hours that make planning your shopping easier. For those who wish to avoid crowds, online shopping is a modern and efficient solution.
Local and traditional markets
For a more authentic and economical experience, nothing beats visiting the local markets . These markets, often identifiable by their black plastic umbrellas, offer everything from food and handicrafts to clothing like the famous Wax print fabric . Among the most renowned markets are:
- Adjame Market : Known for being one of the best stocked and cheapest, ideally visited by taxi or with a local guide.
- The Cocody Saint Jean market : Convenient and well located, it allows you to make a variety of purchases without having to travel too far.
- The Treichville market : A popular place that attracts visitors with its accessibility and the diversity of its products.
These markets are also the perfect place to discover fresh produce such as fruits, vegetables, and fish sold by local retailers. The small stalls, often run by passionate women, offer quality products at competitive prices, making these places an essential part of daily life in Côte d'Ivoire.
Shopping and crafts
Abidjan is also a city where shopping is diverse, ranging from modern malls to small artisan boutiques. You can find international brands as well as authentic local products. The craft markets , for example, become particularly lively during the holiday season or Mother's Day, offering unique pieces and original creations that showcase Ivorian craftsmanship.
Wraps hold a special place in Ivorian fashion. These colorful fabrics, often called Wax prints , are made locally or imported from countries like China or India, although lower-quality imitations are increasingly common. On average, the price of a wrap ranges from 1,500 FCFA to 100,000 FCFA per piece, making it both an affordable item and an iconic symbol of African fashion.
Social and cultural life
Going out and eating
Ivorian cuisine is renowned for its diversity and authentic flavors. In Abidjan, maquis represent the very essence of the country's traditional cooking. These popular establishments, which have evolved from simple stalls into veritable institutions, offer tasty dishes at affordable prices. For a full meal with a drink, expect to pay between 5,000 and 10,000 CFA francs per person.
For those seeking a more refined culinary experience, the city abounds with restaurants offering international and local cuisine. From establishments located in popular areas like Zone 4 to more discreet spots scattered throughout various neighborhoods, Abidjan's gastronomic scene caters to every taste.
Nightlife and sporting activities
Abidjan never truly sleeps. nightlife is particularly vibrant, especially in trendy neighborhoods where expats gather to enjoy themselves in modern bars and clubs. This lively atmosphere offers residents and visitors alike a multitude of options for relaxing and having a great time in the evening.
At the same time, the city offers a wide range of sporting activities suitable for all ages and tastes. From indoor fitness to football clubs, and more specialized sports like golf or horse riding, everyone will find an activity to maintain their physical fitness and socialize in a friendly environment.
To cultivate oneself and enrich oneself
Culture plays a central role in Abidjan life. Beyond the museums and art galleries that showcase the country's rich historical and artistic heritage, Abidjan offers a diverse cultural program. Exhibitions , concerts , and other cultural events punctuate the year, allowing residents and visitors alike to immerse themselves in the Ivorian creative scene. These events, held in various iconic venues, reinforce the sense of belonging to a dynamic and outward-looking society.
Practical tips for a successful everyday life
Mail and parcel management
Unlike some Western countries, Côte d'Ivoire does not have a home mail delivery service. Mail is generally deposited at a designated collection point. To remedy this, it is recommended to open a post office box . Accessible 24/7, this solution allows you to receive all types of mail, both national and international, under optimal conditions.
Packages, whether personal or business-related, can also be received via this mailbox. If a package cannot be collected within a specified timeframe, storage fees may apply. Alternatively, you can use private companies specializing in sending and receiving packages, offering a convenient option for your online purchases or personal shipments.
Getting around town
Getting around Abidjan requires some planning. Besides using a private driver, taxis and public transportation are common options. It's advisable to plan your journeys around peak hours to avoid traffic jams, which are frequent in this rapidly developing city.
For expats who wish to explore the city more independently, cycling or walking is a viable option in certain neighborhoods. However, it is always wise to stick to well-known routes and remain vigilant, especially when traveling late at night.
Living in Ivory Coast , and especially in Abidjan, offers a unique experience, rich in contrasts and discoveries. Between the convenient local services that simplify daily life, a modern banking system, a multitude of payment methods, and a vibrant local market, everyday life in Ivory Coast is an adventure that is both practical and full of surprises.
The advice presented here will help you better understand the practical aspects of life in this country, while immersing yourself in the culture and dynamism of the city. Whether you are an expat or a newcomer eager to discover another facet of West Africa, your stay in Côte d'Ivoire is sure to be marked by the friendliness of its people, the richness of its traditions, and the modernity of its infrastructure.
Adopting these practices, such as opening a bank account within the required timeframe or relying on personal recommendations to hire domestic staff, is key to successful integration. Every aspect of daily life, from managing finances to exploring traditional markets, will allow you to fully and peacefully experience life in Côte d'Ivoire.
In conclusion, life in Côte d'Ivoire is characterized by a social dynamic , where mutual support and the sharing of advice facilitate daily life. The diversity of options—from modern payment methods and the abundance of local markets to the vibrant cultural scene—contributes to making each day a new adventure. By immersing yourself in these tips and allowing yourself to be guided by the authenticity of this country, you will discover a welcoming, innovative, and dynamic Côte d'Ivoire.
Don't hesitate to immerse yourself in this vibrant life, explore every corner of Abidjan , and take advantage of the many opportunities available to you. Côte d'Ivoire is much more than a place to live: it's a life experience, a blend of modernity and tradition, a human adventure that will enrich you in countless ways.
Whether discovering local flavors in a typical maquis (local eatery), strolling through the aisles of a covered market, or enjoying a lively evening in one of the city's many bars, every moment spent here will contribute to creating unforgettable memories. Living in Côte d'Ivoire also means learning to appreciate the diversity of services offered, from innovative payment methods to convenient delivery options, all while enjoying the hospitality and warmth of the Ivorian people.
Ultimately, living in Côte d'Ivoire requires a good dose of flexibility and open-mindedness, but the benefits of a life rich in discoveries and encounters far outweigh the administrative or logistical challenges. Let yourself be carried away by the energy of this rapidly developing country, where every day is an opportunity to learn, share, and grow.